Monday, June 27, 2011

Ravenna Mosaics II

Now in the Neonian Baptistry, more Arian symbolism, very
early 5th century















A very Roman-looking figure (to me)



















All around the middle register of the baptistry, empty chairs
awaiting the new converts, and the four gospels















Now in the duomo museum...a 5th century stone tablet for
calculating Mardi Gras, I mean, Holy Week 















And in the 6th century bishop's private chapel
this most unusual portrayal of Christ as
warrior, carrying the cross as a sword,
treading upon the lion and serpent, symbols
of evil
























And now in the Basilica St. Apollinaire Nuovo; the official
church of King Theodoric of the Goths; Christ and perhaps
the four gospel writers, who have sprouted wings; or maybe
just angel body-guards















Another depiction of Jerusalem















Interior of St. Apollinaire Nuova: 6th century, very much in
the fashion of the Roman basilica (town hall, law courts); on
upper register, girls (virgins, proceeding to Mary) on the left
and boys (martyrs proceeding to Jesus) on the right















When Justinian retook Ravenna, he had most of the Arian/
Goth stuff mosaic-ed over; enlarge and look at the white
marble columns and you'll see some stray hands and arms
they missed















And now in the basilica of St. Apollinaire Classe, out by the
camperstop where we parked (free) two nights; Classe is a
couple km from Ravenna; in Roman times it was the great
naval base for the Adriatic; consecrated in 549















Huge mosaic over the apse; no Pantokrator!















St. Apollinaire himself (no relation to Apollo), who brought
Christianity to the area; rancid with Christian symbolism

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