Sunday, September 15, 2013

Reims Cathedral, Roof

Reims Cathedral sustained some serious damage in WWI, including the burning of its roof. After the war, John D. Rockefeller, Jr., financed its rebuilding, this time not with timber but with concrete framing (and lead on top). There is thus far less a danger of fire now, and tours climb up the 250 steps of the south tower, into a terrace, then on catwalks between the ceiling and roof, then outside all the way around the transepts, back inside, and then back down the tower. An amazing, not-to-be-missed experience.













































































































































































































































































































Reims Cathedral, Sculpture

It was difficult for us to tell what was replaced versus what was just cleaned, but there was plenty of sculpture to look at at Reims.
West facade; no tympanum but many jamb sculptures; and all the wonderful glass















Reims has a couple of famous "smiling angels"; here is the
main one



















He/she seems to be saying "YES!" to something...maybe the fact that he/she
still has a head















The other is left here, one wing missing, Gabriel announcing to Mary "Hail Mary,
have I got a deal for you..."















Thus


















But compare with the adjoining pair, the Visitation, the
detail on the robes...



















One bit of the massive sculpture on the inside of the west
facade



















Last Judgment on the tympanum of the main door, north facade















Resurrection detail














"Welcome to Hell!"














A king and a bishop, not least














Elsewhere, baptism of Clovis

Reims Cathedral, Glass

I am so far behind with the blog--writing from the South Bar in rainy Chamonix as we are getting ready to move reluctantly further south to Courmayeur and the last two months of this journey--I'll add descriptions later for the pix below of some of Reims' great stained glass. Patienz!




















Chagall windows in the chancel











































As we were leaving in the afternoon, the Cathedral reflected
in the glass of Reims' smart new city library...or Mediatheque,
as the French now appear to be calling libraries











Reims Cathedral, Architecture

Reims Cathedral is one of the big three classic high Gothic cathedrals, along with Chartres and Amiens. I'd add Bourges, but some wouldn't since it's not cruciform. There has been much restoration at Reims, the usual Revolution damage, but worse, WWI. Still, it compares very favorably with Amiens and Chartres, particularly the new, cleaned-up Chartres. Reims is large and high, has plenty of 13th century glass where you can see it without a telescope, great rose windows all over, and more sculpture than the others. Plus, thanks to the Rockefellers, Reims is the place where you can go up into the ceiling/roof and see a crucial part of cathedral building you can scarcely see anywhere else. Consequently, it's going to take me four posts to do Reims!
Roman arch at Reims; we camped at the city's downtown hostel, which also provides
a dozen or so places in its aire de camping cars; note: to get into the aire, you have
to go into the hostel office and get the gate pass code

















West facade; fun jamb sculptures, more rose windows than the
others



















Nave: BIG church; though there are several English cathedrals we really like--
particularly Wells--it's great to be back in these huge, high structures and to
marvel at them

















Elevation: single aisle, blind triforium, big clerestory lancets
surmounted by roundels



















Crossing














Some of the pier/column work


















Aisle view, looking to one of the several west
rose windows



















Of course this is not the first cathedral or church to stand on this spot; here, in
the nave, is the place where Bishop Remi is said to have baptized Clovis, king
of the Franks, 6th century, thus bringing all the Franks over to Christianity ("take
me to your leader")


















Outside, looking up one of the great towers


















A bit of the buttressing














Bow view; a truly beautiful Gothic cathedral


















We were not the only pilgrims there that day...in the "92 in
the shade" heat