Sunday, May 22, 2011

More Roman Roamin'

Interior of St. Mary of the Illusionist Dome;  no, I think it was
St. Ignazio Loyola















We were into illusionist domes and ceilings that day (high
Baroque stuff), and this might actually have been the best;
everything you see here is painting, not architecture















At the Church of Gesu, Vicki demonstrates use of the OSHA-
approved reflecting device for observing illusionist ceilings















The ceiling at Gesu, with its brilliantly blazing
IHS




















As the sun was setting, we walked past Hadrian's Forum















Ditto















Ditto again















To our Metro stop by the Colosseo

Santa Maria Maggiore

Santa Maria Maggiore, renowned for its mosaics, is in the same neighborhood, so we strolled over and finished the long but exciting day there.
A very large old church, dating from the earlier fifth century;
one of the four Papal churches; the gold in the ceiling is said
to have been the first brought back from Peru...
















The oldest Christian mosaics in Rome; over the altar















Up closer















The major panels were high up, far away, poorly lit; many
seemed to be battle scenes...















Some saintly types















In a side chapel, some of the Byzantine feather dancers I like















And, yes, more Holy Spirits in the gift shoppe

Ecstasy of St. Theresa

It was to be a one museum/three church day. From St. Mary of the Baths we wandered to St. Mary of the Ecstasies to see Bernini's very, very famous St. Theresa in Ecstasy. (Someone once observed that of Europe's approximately 10,000 major churches and cathedrals, 9,983 are Mary churches; thus, when in doubt, it is alway a good bet that this is a St. Mary of the Whatever church; anyhow, this might be St. Mary in Victory; or something else). For useful background, do read up on St. Theresa...
Baroque interior, to the hilt, so to speak
(Theresa would appreciate the metaphor)




















Bernini pulled out all the theatrical stops on
this one, including




















A voyeuristic audience of the donors who commissioned
the work















Closer up



















Extremely closer up..."Oh, GOD, oh GOD, oh GOD...
that was GREAT!"




















The Carmelites run this church, and there was thus a liquor
store on the premises; Holy Spirits for those overcome
by all the ecstasy

Baths of Diocletian

Near the Museo Nazionale Romane, in the Termini/Repubblica area, are the remains of the Baths of Diocletian, a third century structure, I think, that is now, of course, a church.
Doesn't look like a church, I know, but there it is, the Church 
of St. Mary of the Baths or somesuch





















There is a dome as you enter, with an oculus, like the Pantheon















With an abstract stained glass thing















Looking down/up the nave/transept; Michaelangelo designed the thing, 
transforming the baths into a church; but then when the Piazza Repubblica 
was built, in the 17th century, I think, they decided to remodel, making his
nave into the transept; it doesn't work, IMHO


















Vicki by one of the eight original Roman pink marble columns




















The church also features this interesting old astronomical/
astrological device




















And while we were there, an interesting display on Galileo, 
arguing, as best I could tell, that he really was a faithful son 
of the Church and not really asserting anything contrary to 
Doctrine...PS...nevertheless, it moves

Thursday, May 19, 2011

Museo Nazionale Romano

High on our list of priorities, something we had not visited before, was the National Roman Museum. Indeed we have seen plenty of Roman history and art, and not just in Italy. But the National Roman Museum has some of the best specimens, some truly unique holdings, all beautifully displayed (and in English too, mostly).
Augustus as Pontifex Maximus (chief priest)



















Bronze copy of a Greek boxer



















Venus



















Vicki and Rick Steves; we probably have
owned and used most of his books, and do own
all the DVDs, and have used his stuff almost
daily since coming to Europe in April of
2009; so it was a special thrill to run into him;
he and his photographer and videographer
were shooting in the MNR, "freshening up"
some of his previous PBS shows on Italy;
later on he asked us to pose for some incidental
shots, which, as Vicki says, will probably end
up on the cutting-room floor; but maybe not;
and no, I did not call him Rickie Stevie...




























The discus-thrower, very famous



















Bronze Dionysus



















In addition to the hundreds of statues and busts, then
there were entire rooms of frescoes and mosaics, the
frescoes particularly intact and vibrant
















A gorgeous Nile scene















Fresco dining scene















Throughout Rome's glory days, there were four and four
only major chariot-racing teams (Nero tried a league-
expansion but it didn't take): the Green, the Red, the White,
and the Blue (the Romans were definitely into the whole
brevity thing); anyhow, this mini mosaic is one of the few
representations of chariot-racing, their most popular mass
entertainment



















The basement of the museum is mostly the coin collection--
something we generally don't get much into--but this one, and
the various apparati for examining the coins close-up, was
extensive, special, and well worth the time; after the "fall" of
Rome in 476, the Goths ruled, under the auspices of the
Eastern Emperor in Constantinople (the Empire didn't really
fall until 1453, but that's another story) and were authorized
to mint their own money; this is an example with Alaric
pictured





















Incredibly fine gold work, with an illustration from Pompei that
we saw at the Naples Archaeological Museum















It's an incredible museum, but for us the most impressive
sight was this room, four walls of which were from a large
garden fresco scene in a villa, no doubt, the palette suggestive
of Monet, the subjects and perspectives nearly east Asian... 

















Thus















And thus

Wednesday, May 18, 2011

Roman Roamin' IV

So Vicki arrived at Ostiense station, from Fiumicino,
per my directions, at about 13:30, Sunday, May 8; I
had been waiting at Binario 11, per our understanding, since
13:00; thrilled to be re-united, we took the Metro and bus back
to Laurentina and the campground, where, after valiantly
unpacking following a 20 hour trip, and 9 hours off schedule,
she crashed...



















Next day, however, in jet-lag denial, we were out in central
Rome; she wanted to see the Pantheon again, something
I am always willing to do...
















And the church of St. Mary Supra Minerva,
with an elephant obelisk (just like in Sicily) out
front; we conjecture the "supra" meant built
over a temple to Minerva; but it might mean
Mary superceding Minerva, which also fits






















With its very, very forgettable Christ Bearing the
Cross, by Michaelangelo




















But a moving scene of devotion



















Not moved for long, we are back at the priestly
vestments store




















Priestly undies (if you have ever wondered
about such things)




















Marcus Aurelius' column; another of the good
emperors




















Another detail of which















Every town has its eyesores; most  towns are nothing but
eyesores; but in Rome even the eyesores can look good in the
right light